What is Roulette? How to Play and Effective Strategies

Roulette is one of the most popular betting games in casinos around the world. With simple, attractive gameplay and high winning rates, this game attracts millions of participants every day. If you want to learn about what Roulette is, how to play Roulette, and strategies to help you increase your chances of winning. This article by TOP646 is the most comprehensive overview.

What is Roulette?

Roulette (pronounced: Ru-lét) comes from French, meaning “small wheel”. This is a betting game in which players will bet on numbers or groups of numbers on the betting table. Then, the dealer/banker (Croupier) will spin the Roulette wheel and drop a small ball that follows the rotation. When the wheel stops, the ball falls into a number box, determining the player’s win or loss.

Currently, there are two main versions of Roulette:

• European Roulette: Includes 37 numbers from 0 to 36
• American Roulette: Includes 38 numbers, with the addition of the 00 box

The difference between these two versions lies mainly in the house edge. European Roulette has a lower house edge (2.7%) than American Roulette (5.26%) due to the presence of the 00 box.

Some Roulette Terms

To better understand what Roulette is. Let’s learn the terms of this game. This game has many specific terms that players understand clearly to participate in effective betting. Here are some important terms:

Basic Terms

Croupier: The person who operates the Roulette wheel at the casino.
Inside Bet: Bet on specific numbers on the table.
Outside Bet: Bet on groups of numbers such as red/black, even/odd, or large groups of numbers.
Straight Up Bet: Bet on a single number.
Split Bet: Bet on two adjacent numbers.
Corner Bet: Bet on 4 numbers at the same time.

What are the Terms Related to Roulette Rules?

En Prison Rule: The rule that allows players to keep half of their bet if the ball lands on the 0 box (applicable to European Roulette).
La Partage Rule: The player loses half of the bet if the ball lands on the zero (minimizing risk).

House Edge: The house advantage in each version of Roulette.

Betting Strategy Terms

Martingale Strategy: The strategy of doubling the bet after each loss.

D’Alembert Strategy: The strategy of gradually increasing the bet according to the win/loss cycle.
Fibonacci System: Bet according to the Fibonacci sequence to control the budget.

Roulette Guide

Roulette Table Structure

A Roulette table consists of two main parts:

Roulette wheel: Contains numbers from 0 to 36 (European Roulette) or 0 to 36 and 00 (American Roulette).

Betting table: Players place betting chips on the numbers or groups of numbers they want to bet on.

Basic Bet Types

Inside Bets

Straight Up: Bet on a single number – Odds 1:35
Split Bet: Bet on two adjacent numbers – Odds 1:17
Street Bet: Bet on three consecutive numbers – Odds 1:11
Corner Bet: Bet on four corner numbers – Odds 1:8

Outside Bets

Red/Black: Bet on red or black – Odds 1:1
Even/Odd: Bet on even or odd numbers – Odds 1:1
Dozen Bet: Bet on groups of 12 numbers – Odds 1:2

What is the Roulette Process?

Players place bets on the desired numbers or groups of numbers.
The dealer spins the wheel and drops the ball into the slot.
When the wheel stops, the ball falls into a specified number.
If that number matches your bet, you win according to the set odds.

Effective Roulette Strategy

Roulette is not only based on luck but also requires a reasonable strategy to optimize the chance of winning.

Martingale Strategy

If you lose, bet double the previous bet.
If you win, return to the original bet.
Applies to red/black, even/odd bets.
Risk: Requires a large capital to follow this strategy.

Fibonacci Strategy

Bet in the sequence of numbers 1 – 1 – 2 – 3 – 5 – 8 – 13…
If you lose, continue betting in the sequence. If you win, return to the previous two bets.
Helps control the budget better than Martingale.

D’Alembert Strategy

When you lose, increase the bet by 1 unit.
When you win, reduce the bet by 1 unit.
Helps reduce the risk compared to the Martingale.

James Bond Strategy

Place 70% of your bets on 19-36, 25% on 13-18,5% on 0.
Increase your winning rate in the short term.
Suitable for players who like low-risk, high-profit.